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37 For you have brought these men here who are neither temple robbers[a] nor blasphemers of our goddess.[b] 38 If then Demetrius and the craftsmen who are with him have a complaint[c] against someone, the courts are open[d] and there are proconsuls; let them bring charges against one another there.[e] 39 But if you want anything in addition,[f] it will have to be settled[g] in a legal assembly.[h]

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Footnotes

  1. Acts 19:37 tn Or perhaps, “desecrators of temples.”
  2. Acts 19:37 sn Nor blasphemers of our goddess. There was no formal crime with which Paul could be charged. He had the right to his religion as long as he did not act physically against the temple. Since no overt act had taken place, the official wanted the community to maintain the status quo on these religious matters. The remarks suggest Paul was innocent of any civil crime.
  3. Acts 19:38 tn BDAG 600 s.v. λόγος 1.a.ε has “ἔχειν πρός τινα λόγον have a complaint against someone…19:38.”
  4. Acts 19:38 tn L&N 56.1 has ‘if Demetrius and his workers have an accusation against someone, the courts are open’ Ac 19:38.”
  5. Acts 19:38 tn The word “there” is not in the Greek text but is implied. The official’s request is that the legal system be respected.
  6. Acts 19:39 tn Or “anything more than this.”
  7. Acts 19:39 tn Or “resolved.”
  8. Acts 19:39 tn Or “in a legal meeting of the citizens.” L&N 30.81 has “ἐν τῇ ἐννόμῳ ἐκκλησίᾳ ἐπιλυθήσεται ‘it will have to be settled in a legal meeting of the citizens’ Ac 19:39.” This meeting took place three times a year.